Penn State

Architecture professor and recent alum earn international honors for research

 

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — An architecture faculty member in the Penn State College of Arts and Architecture’s Stuckeman School and a recent architecture alumna of the school have been recognized for their research by the Architectural Research Centers Consortium (ARCC), an international association of architectural research centers, academies and organizations committed to the research culture and supporting infrastructure of architecture and related design disciplines.

Lisa Iulo, associate professor of architecture and director of the Hamer Center for Community Design, was named recipient of the 2023 ARCC Mid-Career Research Impact Award. The award acknowledges faculty in architectural research that demonstrates substantive evidence and impact through original contributions, rigorous methods, innovative outcomes, successful dissemination, significance and distinction.

According to the award letter from Adil Sharag-Eldin, ARCC president, Iulo was selected for the honor based on the quality of her research, evidence of an extensive body of inquiry and the impact of her work in the field of architecture.

As director of the Hamer Center for Community Design, Iulo leads a team of researchers in creating community partnerships that integrate socio-economic and environmentally conscious resolution to design and planning problems. The center has partnered with several communities in Pennsylvania and beyond since 1996 to offer design solutions through a community-based approach.

Iulo has become a champion of energy-efficient affordable housing, having many published articles and speaking on the topic at numerous events and peer-reviewed conferences both nationally and internationally.

In 2012, she founded the Energy Efficient Housing Research Group (EEHR) to investigate “responsible housing” in order to inform better housing and more resource-conscious living. In 2014, EEHR partnered with the State College Community Land Trust to research, design and document the GreenBuild Duplex, located at 1394 University Drive in State College, Pennsylvania. The GreenBuild homes are designed to be net-zero energy, meaning they produce as much energy as they use, while remaining affordable to median-income homebuyers in the area.

She also leads the Penn State Initiative for Resilient Communities (PSIRC), which formed in 2019 with support from Phase 3 of the Penn State Strategic Plan seed grant program, to provide an environment of shared discovery in which people can come together to address local resilience challenges of small, riverine communities vulnerable to flood risk.

In collaboration with colleagues from across the University, Iulo has received research funding from the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation, as well as the Penn State Institutes of Energy and the Environment (IEE) and other University entities.

In addition to her extensive work with the Hamer Center for Community Design, Iulo is an associate director of the Center for Climate Risk Management at Penn State.

Elena Vazquez, who graduated with her doctorate in architecture from Penn State in August 2022, was named the 2023 recipient of the ARCC Dissertation Award. The award is intended to honor significant new research in architecture and environmental design and to recognize the achievement of an emerging scholar.

In her doctoral studies as a researcher in the Stuckeman Center for Design Computing (SCDC), Vazquez helped develop a window screen system for buildings that automatically changes its shape based on indoor and outdoor environmental conditions.

Titled “Kinetic Architecture: A performance-based approach for developing a shape-changing skin using bistable and smart materials,” Vazquez developed the responsive building façade system that features screens made of smart and bistable materials on the inside a building’s windows, which open and close based on the weather conditions and lighting outside, as well as the indoor lighting and climate requirements.

“Novel smart materials present exciting new opportunities to rethink our buildings to become attuned and react to outdoor conditions. This study helps advance our understanding of bistability for architectural design, bringing forth a new generation of energy-efficient actuators that help design for a changing climate,” she said.

Vazquez is now a technology and design research fellow at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. She earned a graduate certificate in additive manufacturing in 2020 and her master of science in architecture in 2018, both at Penn State.

2023 ACSA Board Candidates

Candidates and Online Voting

Below is information on the 2023 ACSA election, including candidate information. Official ballots were emailed to all full-member ACSA schools’ Faculty Councilors, who are the voting representatives. Faculty Councilors must complete the online ballot by close of business, February 8, 2023.

+ Download a PDF of all candidates’ statements and brief curriculum vitae


2023  ACSA SECOND VICE PRESIDENT CANDIDATES

The Second Vice President serves on the Board for a four-year term, beginning on July 1, 2023, with the first year served as Second Vice President, the second year served as First Vice President/President-Elect, the third year served as President, and the fourth year served as Past President. The links below include campaign statements written by each candidate and short curriculum vitae.

José L.S. Gámez
University of North Carolina Charlotte
Michael Zaretsky
University of Oregon

2023 SECRETARY/TREASURER POSITION CANDIDATES

The Secretary/Treasurer serves as a voting member and officer of the Board of Director for a three-year term beginning July 1, 2023, and is responsible for the corporate and financial records of the Association. In fulfilling these responsibilities, the Secretary/Treasurer oversees preparation of minutes of meetings and maintenance of the Bylaws of the Association, the Rules of the Board of Directors, and other policy documents. The Secretary/Treasurer oversees the financial affairs of the organization by serving as Chair of the Finance Committee and working with the staff and independent accounting personal on organizational budgets, reports, and annual audits.

 
Noah Resnick
University of Detroit Mercy
Peter Robinson
Cornell University

2023 AT-LARGE DIRECTOR POSITION CANDIDATES

The At-Large Directors serve for a three-year term, beginning on July 1, 2023. At-Large Directors serve as voting members of the Board. In addition, they have the following roles and responsibilities: (A) Liaison with Member Schools, including participating in organized business meetings; maintaining contact with Faculty Councilors and others associated with member schools; assisting member schools upon request; advising candidate or affiliated schools; and advising the Board of issues and concerns raised by members; (B) Contributing to the Work of the Board through actively serving on Board committees and contributing to collective deliberations; and (C) Performing other duties, as provided by the Rules of the Board of Directors or requested by the Board. The links below include campaign statements written by each candidate and short curriculum vitae.

 
Joshua A. Foster
East Los Angeles College
Mark Pearson
College of DuPage

ACSA Election Process

ACSA Bylaws, Article VIII. Nominations, Elections, and Recall, Section 3: Election Process: “Elections shall be held in accordance with the Rules of the Board of Directors. Faculty Councilors of member schools shall be responsible for encouraging colleagues to express their views regarding candidates for Association elections, and shall submit the vote of the member school they represent on behalf of all members of the faculty. The Association shall announce the results of elections and appointments as soon as feasible, consistent with the Rules of the Board of Directors.”

The Faculty Councilor from each ACSA full-member school is the voting representative. Faculty Councilors must complete the online ballot by close of business, February 8, 2023.

+ Download a PDF of all candidates’ statements and brief curriculum vitae

 

Timeline
January 6, 2023          Ballots emailed to all full-member schools, Faculty Councilors*
February 8, 2023         Deadline for receipt of completed online ballots
March 2023                 Winners introduced at ACSA 111th Annual Business Meeting

 

* The Faculty Councilor from each ACSA full-member school is the voting representative and must complete the online ballot by close of business, February 8, 2023.

 


QUESTIONS

Danielle Dent
Membership Director
202-785-2324
ddent@acsa-arch.org

Penn State

New grant looks to biomaterials to reduce construction waste

 

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, nearly 600 million tons of construction and demolition debris from man-made polymers and petroleum-based materials was generated in 2018 in the United States. That total amounts to more than twice the amount of municipal solid waste that was generated during that same period. A new grant from the American Institute of Architects (AIA) will allow a Penn State-led research team to study whether fungal biomaterials can replace synthetic acoustic insulation, potentially reducing construction waste.

Benay Gürsoy, assistant professor of architecture in the College of Arts and Architecture’s Stuckeman School, leads a team of researchers that has been awarded an AIA Upjohn Research Initiative Grant to study the acoustic absorption properties of mycelium, which is the root-like structure of mushrooms and other fungi, with the goal of designing and building acoustic panel prototypes to be tested in the built environment.

Titled “Fungal Biomaterials for Sustainable Architectural Acoustics,” the project builds on work Gürsoy has been leading in her Form and Matter (ForMat) Lab within the Stuckeman Center for Design Computing on fabricating biodegradable building components using mycelium. The lab’s work was awarded an Upjohn Research Initiative grant last year, the Skidmore Owings & Merrill (SOM) Foundation 2021 Research Prize and was featured in the Biomaterial Building Exposition at the University of Virginia last spring.

According to Gürsoy, there is a growing community of architects that is exploring the use of mycelium, which can be grown on a variety of organic waste materials, in architecture.

“Mycelium-based composites are renewable and biodegradable biomaterials that result when mycelium, the vegetative root of fungi, is grown on agricultural plant-based residues. These novel biomaterials have the potential to replace conventional petrochemical building materials without relying on the extraction of non-renewable resources,” she said. “In our research at ForMat Lab, we explore sustainable ways of cultivating mycelium-based building parts and structures.”

Natalie Walter, a second-year master’s degree student who is a co-principal investigator (PI) on the project, became interested in Gürsoy’s work with mycelium-based composites while finishing her bachelor of architecture degree at Penn State. She was awarded an Erickson Discovery Grant as an undergraduate architecture student, which she used to explore mycelium-based composites and their relationship to architectural acoustics with Gürsoy.

“This experience initiated the line of research on myco-acoustics, which has informed my master’s thesis, as well as this Upjohn project,” she said.

Walter is cultivating mycelium-based composite samples in the Mushroom Research Center at Penn State to determine their acoustic absorption abilities as well as their mechanical properties to assess their use in building applications.

Penn State faculty researchers John Pecchia, associate professor of plant pathology and director of the Mushroom Research Center, and Nathan Brown, assistant professor of architectural engineering, are co-PIs on the project, as is Linnea Hesse, group leader of the Plant Biomechanics Group at the Botanical Garden at the University of Freiburg. ForMat Lab researchers Ali Ghazvinian, an architecture doctoral candidate, and Alale Mohseni, an architecture master’s degree student, are collaborators.

“Right now, we are investigating if our biomaterials can compare acoustically to conventional acoustic materials by testing them in an impedance tube to gather their absorption coefficients, which we then use to analyze their acoustic performance,” explained Walter. “We are also doing mechanical tests to ensure that these materials can physically be used for acoustic panels.”

Walter said that the team is hoping to gain a more holistic understanding of mycelium-based composites — and biomaterials, in general — for use as architectural components.

“We believe that biomaterials can play a huge role in reducing the embodied carbon [the term for the greenhouse gas emissions that arise from the manufacturing, transportation, installation, maintenance and disposal of building materials] and amount of waste generated during material manufacturing. So, from a materials standpoint, we hope to contribute new knowledge to this field that can benefit the architectural industry at large,” she said.

Walter also said that the team’s work is novel in the interdisciplinary approach that is being taken.

“This project combines fields of architecture, engineering, mycology and acoustics into one line of research. With this approach, we can see different perspectives that we may have been unable to consider with just architectural backgrounds,” she said.

Gürsoy agrees that the approach the team is taking to the project allows for a deeper understanding of this novel biomaterial and its mechanical and acoustic performance.

“We are validating the research by designing, building, testing and learning from full-scale prototypes, alongside computer simulation models and optimization techniques,” said Gürsoy.

Gürsoy was one of the co-organizers of the Fungal Biomaterials and Biofabrication Workshop at Penn State in May 2022, an event that featured interdisciplinary presentations, panels and discussion groups with the goal of initiating new research collaborations and initiatives on fungal biomaterials.

Toronto Metropolitan University

Mastering Masters at TMU

 

An introduction and information session to the Masters of Architecture Program, Graduate Studies at Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Canada, will be held in-person and online on Tuesday, November 29th, at 6:00 PM ECT.

The two-year program emphasizes critical practice and engagement in contemporary discourse in seminars and design studios and concludes with a robust thesis based on design research.

Please follow the link for information on joining in person or the live stream. We look forward to meeting you!

https://www.torontomu.ca/architectural-science/architecture/admissions/

Architect Prof. Dr. Paul Floerke,

Associate Chair of Graduate Studies,

Department of Architectural Science, TMU